Mahakaleshwar Temple Ujjain History



Mahakaleshwar Temple Ujjain History: The Mahakal Temple of Ujjain is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva. It is the only south-facing Shivalinga. This temple is also considered very important for Tantric Mantriks. Sri Mahakal Temple has been praised by Veda Vyasa of the Mahabharata period, Kalidasa, Banabhatta, and Raja Bhoja as well.

Lakhs of devotees visit Mahakal temple on Shivratri and Shravani on Mondays. It is believed that on every Monday of Shravan, King Mahakal of Ujjain goes for a walk in the city to know the condition of his people. On this day, a procession is taken out keeping the masks of Lord Shiva in a palanquin. A royal procession of Mahakal is held on the last Monday of Shravan. Thousands of people participate in this. There is a shout of Mahakal everywhere.

Who built the Mahakaleshwar Temple?

The temple here was built in the eleventh century. After about 140 years, Sultan Iltutmisha of Delhi invaded Ujjain and destroyed this temple. The present temple belongs to the Maratha period. The restoration of this temple was done two and a half hundred years ago by the Dewan Baba Ramchandra Shenvi of the Shinde family.

What is the story behind Mahakaleshwar temple?

Many legends are told about the establishment of Shivalinga here. "The people of Ujjain were disgusted by the tyranny of a demon named Dushan. He worshiped Shankara for protection. Shankar was pleased. Appearing in the form of Jyoti, he destroyed the evil demon. After the insistence of the devotees, he settled in Ujjain in the form of Linga.

Why is Ujjain so famous?

Mahakaal is present in Ujjain, three Ganeshas are present, Mahakaal temple is considered to be the center of the world, the presence of three and a half times is also accepted here, Kaal Bhairav ​​is present, Shakti is also present here, it is the place of time calculation, it is the city of King Vikramaditya, it is also considered to be the place of education of Krishna, that is why Ujjain is so famous.


Where is Mahakaleshwar temple

Mahakaleshwar Temple is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas of India, it is the main temple of Lord Mahakaleshwar, located in Ujjain city of Madhya Pradesh state.

Aarti time of Mahakaleshwar temple

The gates of Sri Mahakal temple open at 4 am. This is the time of Bhasmarati and it lasts till six o'clock in the morning. Naivedya Aarti runs from 7:30 to 8:15 in the morning. Jalabhishek stops at 5 pm. There is Shayan Aarti in the evening from 6:30 to 7:00 PM and Shayan Aarti at 10:30 PM. The doors of the temple are closed at eleven o'clock at night. (On summer days Naivedya Aarti is from 7 to 8:30 in the morning and from 7 to 7:30 in the evening.)

The Shivlinga here is the only Shivlinga in the world where Bhasmaarti is performed. This Bhasmarati is a supernatural ceremony. From four o'clock in the morning to six o'clock in the morning, this Bhasmarti is performed with Vedic mantras, chanting of hymns, musical instruments, conch shells, damru, and ringing of bells. Bam-Bam Bhole's chants awaken your inner self in this aarti. People of all castes and religions are eager to participate in this aarti.

It is not allowed to wear plain clothes and go to Gabhara to perform puja during Bhasmarati. Admission to the gabhar is only after wearing a silk garment for men and a saree for women. Only men participate in the main aarti. Women are not allowed to enter at this time. Devotees can enjoy this bhasmarati in the Nandi Hall built outside the gabhar.

Mahakaleshwar Temple Timings

October to March are the best months to visit Ujjain as the weather is pleasant. This is a good time for sightseeing. The city is shrouded in fog during winter when it is cold in the mornings and faces dry temperatures at night. Summer temperatures reach relatively high temperatures of 45 degrees Celsius like other parts of Madhya Pradesh. Hence, it is considered best to visit Ujjain in winter.

Hotels in Ujjain near Mahakaleshwar temple

Ujjain has affordable Dharamshalas ranging from good hotels. Also, Mahakal Samiti has Dharamshala near Mahakal and Harsiddhi temple. Air-conditioned, simple rooms and halls are also available in this Dharamshala.



How to Reach Ujjain

The nearest airport to Ujjain is Indore Airport which is 55 km from the city. Indore is connected to all the major cities of India by flights, so tourists can take a flight to Indore from any major city and after landing at the airport you can book a bus, taxi, or cab and come to Ujjain.

State Road Transport Ujjain is well connected by public bus services. Regular bus services are available from the major cities of MP to Ujjain. Super Fast and Deluxe A/C buses are also available on these routes.

Ujjain Junction railway station itself is a major railway station that is well connected to all major stations of the country. Hence tourists can take the train from any major city of India to Ujjain Junction.

Conclusion

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